Adult Abnormal Psychology (PSY 210)

Syllabus for Bard College PSY 210 in Fall 2021

Justin Dainer-Best https://affectlab.bard.edu/ (Bard College)https://psychology.bard.edu/
Course Number Time Location Online Office Hours
PSY 210 M/W, 15:50-17:10 Hegeman 308 Th, 10:00-11:30

Make an appointment to come to my office hours.

Pre-requisites: Introduction to Psychological Science.

This course fulfills the psychology major’s Cluster A requirement.

Overview

This course is designed to introduce students to adult psychopathology. That is, we will discuss the symptoms and course of the major psychiatric disorders that are diagnosed and treated in adults. We will emphasize a scientific approach to understanding mental illness. This course is concerned with those aspects of the human experience that are unusual, maladaptive, or distressing. We will focus on anxiety, mood, thought, eating, substance use, and personality disorders.

This course will sometimes discuss topics that are sensitive or personal for many students. If something discussed in class leaves you feeling upset, please speak to a trusted person about your experience. Further, if you find that you are struggling to cope with some of the topics discussed in class, you may contact Bard Counseling Services, and make an appointment; you may also email or call 845-758-7433.

The course will focus on these mental illnesses through readings, lectures, and class discussion. Students will be invited to discuss topics in class, as well as to react to readings and scientific articles. Although there is some expectation that you will learn the facts and figures upon which psychological science is based, our focus in this course will be on understanding and responding to course material. Lectures will supplement readings, and will be used to thoroughly examine current thinking in clinical psychology, to provide greater detail on particular topics.

You will be graded with a take-home exam, several written assignments, and a group presentation, all of which are discussed below. Many of the writing assignments will have more detail provided at a later date.

Land Acknowledgment

In the spirit of truth and equity, it is with gratitude and humility that we acknowledge that this class will take place on the sacred homelands of the Munsee and Muhheaconneok people, who are the original stewards of this land. Today, due to forced removal, the community resides in Northeast Wisconsin and is known as the Stockbridge-Munsee Community. We honor and pay respect to their ancestors past and present, as well as to future generations, and we recognize their continuing presence in their homelands. We understand that our acknowledgment requires those of us who are settlers to recognize our own place in and responsibilities towards addressing inequity, and that this ongoing and challenging work requires that we commit to real engagement with the Munsee and Mohican communities to build an inclusive and equitable space for all.

Objectives

By the end of the semester you should…

Instructor

The instructor for this course is Assistant Professor of Psychology Justin Dainer-Best (he/him/his).

Materials

Optional books

This course does not use a textbook. Past courses have required the below (optional) text, and you are welcome to purchase a copy; it will provide additional information throughout the course. However, the primary focus of your readings will be on articles designed for discussion: primary research articles, meta-analyses, newspaper and magazine articles, podcasts, and occasional textbook chapters. Because these readings will be discussed in class, you should come to class having read them by the date in the schedule below (and listed on Brightspace).

The Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5) is the primary manual for diagnosis, and you will want to refer to it throughout the course. The e-book should be available through the library, and there is also a physical copy; additionally, you may choose to buy a copy, which will provide additional information and may be of use during the semester (as well as serving as a lovely coffee table book).

All readings should be accessible to a screen reader; if you need one but the reading is not processed correctly, please let me know and I will convert it, or you may do so using this conversion tool. You should complete each reading in preparation for class, as listed below on the schedule.

Class Policies

Attendance

We will move at a rapid pace; material that is missed due to absence will not be repeated in class or office hours. Our classes are designed as interactive, and your absence will impact both your own understanding and the class.

However, this is a college class and you are an adult; your attendance is your decision. Late arrivals can be disruptive to the class, especially in the current moment. Consistent patterns of lateness are unfair to other students. Please be on time.

If you are not feeling well, please do not come to class.

Masks

If you have recently been ill, please feel free to wear a mask when you attend; masks are effective at reducing spread of many respiratory illnesses. Each of us shares responsibility for the health and safety of all in the classroom. For the first two weeks of class, all students (and the instructor) are required to wear masks. Following these two weeks, we will follow College guidance, but you may choose to wear a mask at any time.

Accommodations & Accessibility

Bard College is committed to providing equal access to all students. If you anticipate issues related to the format or requirements of this course, please contact me so that we can arrange to discuss. I would like us to discuss ways to ensure your full participation in the course. Together we can plan how best to support your learning and coordinate your accommodations. Students who have already been approved to receive academic accommodations through disability services should share their accommodation letter with me and make arrangements to meet as soon as possible if necessary.

If you have a learning difference or disability that may relate to your ability to fully participate in this class, but have not yet met with the Disability Support Coordinator at Bard, you can contact their office through https://www.bard.edu/accessibility/students/ or by emailing ; the Coordinator will confidentially discuss the process to establish reasonable accommodations. Please note that accommodations are not retroactive, and thus you should begin this process as soon as possible if you believe you will need them.

Additionally, as my office in Preston Hall may be physically difficult to access, you may always request to meet with me in another location if we plan to meet in-person.

Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion

It is important to me that this course provides an open and supportive learning environment for all students. I invite you to speak with me if you have concerns or questions regarding issues of belonging, safety, or equity in the classroom. I want our discussions to be respectful of all students. If I am not helping the classroom to feel like an inclusive environment, I invite you to provide me with [anonymous] feedback. All forms of knowledge are valuable in this class.

Plagiarism and Academic Integrity

I expect you to be familiar with what plagiarism is and is not. You may not present someone else’s work as your own without proper citation. You may not copy someone else’s work. You may not simply reword text from another source without giving credit. Please cite others’ work where relevant, and use your own writing. If you are not sure about the definition of plagiarism, or whether something constitutes plagiarism, please consult with me or with someone at Bard’s Learning Commons. Students caught plagiarizing will be reported to the Academic Judiciary Board, will get no credit for the assignment, and may fail the course.

I operate from the standpoint that you are interested in learning this material, and are doing your best to operate with integrity.

Cell phones and laptops

Before class, you should silence your cell phone, and you should not be on your phone during class unless you are asked to be (e.g., to respond to a poll). I do not recommend taking notes on your phone as a rule. I do recommend taking notes on paper wherever possible. If you text or access materials unrelated to class during our class time, you are mentally absent from class.

When using a laptop, I encourage you to turn off notifications / turn on Do Not Disturb whenever possible. Browsing unrelated materials is distracting to you and also to your classmates.

Late Assignments

Most assignments can be turned in within two days of their due dates without penalty. For example, if an assignment is due before class on a Monday, it may be turned in by Wednesday at midnight without penalty. However, please note that many assignments are intended to develop into conversations; even if you have not turned in a final document to me, you should be prepared to discuss your work in class.

Assignments may still be turned in after their late date. However, such assignments are considered “missing” (see section on grading below). If your work is consistently turned in late, this also may impact your grade unless you discuss this lateness with me. All assignments are due by the last day of the semester.

Assignments

Exam

The exam will be made up of questions in which you will be expected to demonstrate your understanding of and ability to apply course materials. You may not make up the exam, which will be taken at home (rather than in class). There is no late due date for the exam. If you will be unable to take the exam when it is assigned, you should speak to me as soon as possible.

Self-Assessment

In October (see the schedule), you will be asked to submit a self-assessment in which you reflect on your progress and understanding. This assessment will be partially based on a rubric and partially involve reflection. It is required but will not contribute to your grade.

Writing Assignments

There will be several writing assignments during this course. Papers should be submitted on Brightspace as PDFs named with your last name and the assignment name (e.g., Dainer-Best case study.pdf). All papers should be submitted before class begins, and by no later than midnight two days after they are due.

Case Study

You will be asked to write a 3–4 page response to a case vignette provided by the instructor, in which you make an argument for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment recommendations, based on your readings. The case study is due on the date listed on the schedule below. Further details will be posted to Brightspace and discussed in class.

Fictional Portrayals of Mental Illness

We all read and watch many works of fiction which attempt to represent mental illness. We will read some examples of this in this course. You will be asked to write a 3–4 page essay in which you choose a work of fiction that we have not read in class, and use evidence from that work, from our readings, or from the DSM-5 to explain why it is or is not a good portrayal of mental illness. If you are unsure whether a topic is appropriate, please email me or come to my office hours to discuss. (Works which explicitly discuss whether a character is mentally ill, e.g. by having the character receive a diagnosis from a therapist, are not appropriate.) This essay is due on the date listed on the schedule below. Further details will be posted to Brightspace.

Response Papers

Two response papers of 1–2 pages each are expected during the semester, as responses to the assigned readings.

  1. One response paper must be a “news story” written as a description of a research paper (denoted with a typographical dagger \(\dagger\) in the schedule below).
  2. The other response paper can take any form—creative forms welcomed, as are critiques or responses. (It may respond to any of the readings).

These response papers should cite sources in APA style, and follow the guidelines of academic integrity. They are due before class begins on the day the reading is assigned; the late policy applies, but you should be prepared to discuss the reading in class even if you intend to turn in the writing late.

It is your responsibility to turn in these papers without prompting. At least one of these response papers should be turned in before the mid-term, as indicated on the schedule below.

Group Presentation

As part of requirements for Cluster A of the Psychology major, students will be expected to make a 15-minute group presentation in the second half of the semester, in groups of four students, in which they propose a study as a group. The study will be designed to investigate a mental illness or treatment not discussed in class. The design should be planned as a group; the presentation will be given together. Topics and groups must be approved beforehand. Each student should prepare their own materials, and speak for approximately \(^1/_4\) of the time—all group members should contribute to creating a cohesive presentation. (Top scores will be given to groups that all speak on all parts of the project, rather than simply dividing up the presentation.) Presentations will occur towards the end of the semester. Additional information will be provided in-class and on Brightspace.

Grades

Grade Range
A-range 135-150
B-range 120-134
C-range 105-119
D-range 90-104
F below 90
Assignment Points
Self-Assessment
Exam 50
Case study 30
Portrayals of Mental Illness 30
Response Papers (10 each) 20
Group presentation 20
Total 150

Your grades in this course will come from the assignments described above: a mid-term exam, the case study, the portrayals essay, the two response papers, and the group presentation. The exam, self-assessment, and one response paper will be completed before the mid-term.

The self-assessment is a Pass/Fail assignment; not completing it will result in a drop of one grade level (e.g., from a B+ to a B).

Completing the reading and thoughtfully participating in the class is an important component of your learning. As discussed above, all assignments may be turned in up to two days late without penalty (except where otherwise mentioned). Assignments turned in later than that will not receive full points—at maximum a point off for each day late.

Schedule

The schedule may change over the course of the semester. Changes to assignment dates will be announced via email and also changed on the course website. You are responsible for keeping up with the readings, showing up to class prepared, and turning in assignments on-time.

Readings are listed by author last name; PDFs can be found on Brightspace.

Day Date Topic Reading Due
Monday Aug 30 Abnormal Behavior: Definition Syllabus
Wednesday Sep 1 Abnormal Behavior: Definition II Szasz (1960)
Monday Sep 6 Abnormal Behavior: History Allen & Mars (2019); Bernheimer (1990)
Wednesday Sep 8 Clinical Assessment Aviv (2011); Phillips & Raskin (2020)
Monday Sep 13 Clinical Assessment II Groth-Marnat (2009) \(\dagger\)
Wednesday Sep 15 Clinical Research Methods Guglielmi (2018), Gilbert & Irons (2005)
Monday Sep 20 Mood Disorders: MDD Beck & Haigh (2014) \(\dagger\) Wallace (1996, 2009)
Wednesday Sep 22 Mood Disorders: BPD Jamison (2006); Forney (2012)
Monday Sep 27 Suicide Brosh (2013); Gray & McCullagh (2014) \(\dagger;\)
Wednesday Sep 29 Anxiety Disorders: Fear Ruscio (2019) \(\dagger\)
Monday Oct 4 Anxiety Disorders II Barlow et al. (2000) \(\dagger\) 1\(^{st}\) Response Paper
Wednesday Oct 6 No class: take-home exam Exam & Self-Assessment
Monday Oct 11 No Class: Fall break (Indigenous People’s Day)
Wednesday Oct 13 Health Psychology & Stress Chekroud et al. (2018) \(\dagger\); Zarse et al. (2019) \(\dagger\)
Monday Oct 18 PTSD Finnegan (2008)
Wednesday Oct 20 Eating Disorders Vitousek et al. (1998) \(\dagger\)
Monday Oct 25 Obesity Hobbes (2018)
Wednesday Oct 27 Cross-cultural Clinical Psychology Betancourt et al. (2003) \(\dagger\) Matsuno (2019) \(\dagger\) Groups/topics
Monday Nov 1 Alcohol Use Disorders Glaser (2015); Sundström et al. (2016) \(\dagger\)
Wednesday Nov 3 Substance Use Disorders
Monday Nov 8 Schizophrenia Solomon (2012)
Wednesday Nov 10 Schizophrenia II Portrayals
Monday Nov 15 Dissociation; Somatic Symptoms Lynn et al. (2016) \(\dagger\)
Wednesday Nov 17 Sexual and Gender Identity Richards et al. (2016) \(\dagger\); Belc (2018)
Monday Nov 22 Personality Disorders Linehan et al. (2015) \(\dagger\)
Wednesday Nov 24 No class: Thanksgiving break Case study
Monday Nov 29 Personality Disorders II Seabrook (2008)
Wednesday Dec 1 Introduction to Treatment Muñoz (2010) \(\dagger\); Leichsenring & Leibing (2003) \(\dagger\)
Monday Dec 6 Group Presentations I All presentations
Wednesday Dec 8 No class: Advising day
Monday Dec 13 Group Presentations II
Wednesday Dec 15 Completion week

Licensing

This syllabus is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 license (CC BY-NC 4.0). You are free to share and adapt this material for non-commercial purposes, giving appropriate credit.

Note

Please note that all readings are available on Brightspace.

Allen, S. (Producer)., & Mars, R. (Host). (2019). The Kirkbride plan (No. 373) [Audio podcast episode]. In 99% Invisible. Radiotopia. https://99percentinvisible.org/episode/the-kirkbride-plan/
Aviv, R. (2011). God knows where I am. The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2011/05/30/god-knows-where-i-am
Barlow, D. H., Gorman, J. M., Shear, M. K., & Woods, S. W. (2000). Cognitive-behavioral therapy, imipramine, or their combination for panic disorder: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 283(19), 2529–2536. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.283.19.2529
Beck, A. T., & Haigh, E. A. (2014). Advances in cognitive theory and therapy: The generic cognitive model. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 10, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032813-153734
Belc, K. M. (2018). Breasts: A history. Granta, 144. https://granta.com/breasts-a-history/
Bernheimer, C. (1990). Introduction. In C. Bernheimer & C. Kahane (Eds.), In Dora’s case: Freud—hysteria—feminism (2nd ed., pp. 1–18). Columbia University Press.
Betancourt, J. R., Green, A. R., Carrillo, J. E., & Owusu Ananeh-Firempong, I. (2003). Defining cultural competence: A practical framework for addressing racial/ethnic disparities in health and health care. Public Health Reports, 118, 293–302.
Brosh, A. (2013). Depression part II. In Hyperbole and a half: Unfortunate situations, flawed coping mechanisms, mayhem, and other things that happened (pp. 121–156). Simon & Schuster.
Chekroud, S. R., Gueorguieva, R., Zheutlin, A. B., Paulus, M., Krumholz, H. M., Krystal, J. H., & Chekroud, A. M. (2018). Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1.2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: A cross-sectional study. The Lancet Psychiatry, 5(9), 739–746. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30227-X
Finnegan, W. (2008). The last tour: A decorated marine’s war within. The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2008/09/29/the-last-tour
Forney, E. (2012). Marbles: Mania, depression, Michelangelo, and me. Avery.
Gilbert, P., & Irons, C. (2005). Thinking about research. In P. Gilbert & C. Irons (Eds.), A handbook of research methods for clinical and health psychology (pp. 1–14). Oxford University Press.
Glaser, G. (2015). The irrationality of Alcoholics Anonymous. The Atlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2015/04/the-irrationality-of-alcoholics-anonymous/386255/
Gray, J. S., & McCullagh, J. A. (2014). Suicide in Indian country: The continuing epidemic in rural Native American communities. Journal of Rural Mental Health, 38(2), 79–86. https://doi.org/10.1037/rmh0000017.supp
Groth-Marnat, G. (2009). The assessment interview. In Handbook of Psychological Assessment (pp. 65–94). Wiley.
Guglielmi, G. (2018). Who gets credit? Survey digs into the thorny question of authorship. Nature News. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-018-05280-0
Hobbes, M. (2018). Everything you know about obesity is wrong. The Huffington Post: Highline. https://highline.huffingtonpost.com/articles/en/everything-you-know-about-obesity-is-wrong/
Jamison, K. R. (2006). The many stigmas of mental illness. The Lancet, 367(9509), 533–534. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68187-7
Leichsenring, F., & Leibing, E. (2003). The effectiveness of psychodynamic therapy and cognitive behavior therapy in the treatment of personality disorders: A meta-analysis. American Journal of Psychiatry, 160(7), 1223–1232. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.160.7.1223
Linehan, M. M., Korslund, K. E., Harned, M. S., Gallop, R. J., Lungu, A., Neacsiu, A. D., McDavid, J., Comtois, K. A., & Murray-Gregory, A. M. (2015). Dialectical behavior therapy for high suicide risk in individuals with borderline personality disorder. JAMA Psychiatry, 72(5), 475–482. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2014.3039
Lynn, S. J., Lilienfeld, S. O., Merckelbach, H., Maxwell, R., Baltman, J., & Giesbrecht, T. (2016). Dissociative disorders. In J. E. Maddux & B. A. Winstead (Eds.), Psychopathology: Foundations for a Contemporary Understanding (4th ed., pp. 298–317). Routledge.
Matsuno, E. (2019). Nonbinary-affirming psychological interventions. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 26(4), 617–628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2018.09.003
Muñoz, R. F. (2010). Using evidence-based internet interventions to reduce health disparities worldwide. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 12(5), e60. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1463
Phillips, G., & Raskin, J. D. (2020). A primer for clinicians on alternatives to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 52(2), 91–103. https://doi.org/10.1037/pro0000327
Richards, C., Bouman, W. P., Seal, L., Barker, M. J., Nieder, T. O., & T’Sjoen, G. (2016). Non-binary or genderqueer genders. International Review of Psychiatry, 28(1), 95–102. https://doi.org/10.3109/09540261.2015.1106446
Ruscio, A. M. (2019). Normal versus pathological mood: Implications for diagnosis. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 15, 179–205. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050718-095644
Seabrook, J. (2008). The minds of psychopaths. The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2008/11/10/suffering-souls
Solomon, A. (2012). Far from the tree: Parents, children, and the search for identity (pp. 295–353). Scribner.
Sundström, C., Gajecki, M., Johansson, M., Blankers, M., Sinadinovic, K., Stenlund-Gens, E., & Berman, A. H. (2016). Guided and unguided internet-based treatment for problematic alcohol use: A randomized controlled pilot trial. PLOS ONE, 11, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0157817
Szasz, T. S. (1960). The myth of mental illness. American Psychologist, 15(2), 113–118. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0046535
Vitousek, K., Watson, S., & Wilson, G. T. (1998). Enhancing motivation for change in treatment-resistant eating disorders. Clinical Psychology Review, 18(4), 391–420. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7358(98)00012-9
Wallace, D. F. (1996, 2009). (Selected text). In Infinite Jest (ebook, pp. 88–99, 743–746). Little, Brown; Company.
Zarse, E. M., Neff, M. R., Yoder, R., Hulvershorn, L., Chambers, J. E., & Chambers, R. A. (2019). The adverse childhood experiences questionnaire: Two decades of research on childhood trauma as a primary cause of adult mental illness, addiction, and medical diseases. Cogent Medicine, 6(1), 1581447. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331205x.2019.1581447

References